Category: 14315-11-8

Application of 14315-11-8, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 14315-11-8, 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, introducing its new discovery.

Five series of crude oil samples exposed to atmospheric conditions have been analysed at the molecular level, each series comprising several samples originating from the same crude oil but altered to different extents. The aim of our investigation was to compare the specific impact of abiotic oxidation to other alteration processes such as biodegradation, evaporation and water washing. Bulk analyses revealed that increasing alteration is accompanied by an increase in oxygen content which parallels a relative increase of the proportions, as well as of the molecular weights of the macromolecular constituents of the bitumens. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses of polar fractions showed the presence of oxygen-containing compounds (steroid ketones, benzothiophenic acids and sulfones) which result from oxidation of petroleum lipids. The hypothesis that part of these oxygenated compounds results from abiotic oxidation processes rather than from biodegradation is supported, notably, by the fact that oxygen incorporation generally occurred without any diastereomeric discrimination. This is also supported by simulation experiments performed on petroleum lipids, which showed that abiotic oxidation induces cleavage reactions affecting C-C and C-S bonds which may intervene in the transformation of geomacromolecules in the environment by degradation (‘depolymerization’). Thus abiotic oxidation may play a major role in the fate of petroleum pollutants in the environment by transforming lipidic organic matter from petroleum into more water soluble and, therefore, more biodegradable constituents. However, these can be more toxic to the environment as the water-soluble fraction may be easily taken up by biota. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. Five series of crude oil samples exposed to atmospheric conditions have been analyzed at the molecular level, each series comprising several samples originating from the same crude oil but altered to different extents. The aim of our investigation was to compare the specific impact of abiotic oxidation to other alteration processes such as biodegradation, evaporation and water washing. Bulk analyses revealed that increasing alteration is accompanied by an increase in oxygen content which parallels a relative increase of the proportions, as well as of the molecular weights of the macromolecular constituents of the bitumens. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses of polar fractions showed the presence of oxygen-containing compounds (steroid ketones, benzothiophenic acids and sulfones) which result from oxidation of petroleum lipids. The hypothesis that part of these oxygenated compounds results from abiotic oxidation processes rather than from biodegradation is supported, notably, by the fact that oxygen incorporation generally occurred without any diastereomeric discrimination. This is also supported by simulation experiments performed on petroleum lipids, which showed that abiotic oxidation induces cleavage reactions affecting C-C and C-S bonds which may intervene in the transformation of geomacromolecules in the environment by degradation (`depolymerization’). Thus abiotic oxidation may play a major role in the fate of petroleum pollutants in the environment by transforming lipidic organic matter from petroleum into more water soluble and, therefore, more biodegradable constituents. However, these can be more toxic to the environment as the water-soluble fraction may be easily taken up by biota.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Application of 14315-11-8. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Related Products of 14315-11-8, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 14315-11-8, Name is 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, molecular formula is C9H8S. In a Article，once mentioned of 14315-11-8

The abilities of three Pseudomonas strains to transform each of the six isomers of methylbenzothiophene was studied. These compounds would not support growth but were biotransformed in a cell suspension of one of the isolates and in cultures of the other two isolates while they grew on 1- methylnaphthalene or glucose. Sulfur-containing metabolites were identified by GC/MS and GC/FTIR, and when possible, by comparison with authentic standards. Sulfoxides and sulfones were frequently detected and were the most abundant products from 2- and 3-methylbenzothiophene. Two of the isolates oxidized the methyl groups to carboxylic acids which were abundant products from 3-, 5-, and 6-methylbenzothiophenes. Benzothiophenemethanols were often detected, but in very low amounts. 2,3-Diones were observed as metabolites of benzothiophene and those methylbenzothiophenes with a methyl group on the benzene ring. Isomers of tolyl methyl sulfoxide were observed as ring cleavage products from 6- and 7-methylbenzothiophene.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Related Products of 14315-11-8. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Reference of 14315-11-8, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Patent, and a compound is mentioned, 14315-11-8, 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, introducing its new discovery.

The present invention relates to certain novel substituted dihydroimidazo[2,1-b]thiazole and dihydro-5H-thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidine compounds of Formula (I) including pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof in which have affinity for 5-HT1A receptors and which inhibits neuronal reuptake of 5-hydroxytryptamine and/or noradrenaline, to processes for their preparation, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and to their use in the treatment of depression, anxiety, psychoses (for example schizophrenia), tardive dyskinesia, obesity, drug addiction, drug abuse, cognitive disorders, Alzheimer’s disease, obsessive-compulsive behaviour, panic attacks, social phobias, eating disorders such as bulimia, anorexia, snacking and binge eating, non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, hyperglycaemia, hyperlipidaemia, stress, as an aid to smoking cessation and in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of seizures, neurological disorders such as epilepsy and/or in which there is neurological damage such as stroke, brain trauma, cerebral ischaemia, head injuries and haemorrhage.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Reference of 14315-11-8. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Reference of 14315-11-8, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.14315-11-8, Name is 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, molecular formula is C9H8S. In a Article，once mentioned of 14315-11-8

Adsorptive desulfurization (ADS) process was studied for the refractory sulfur compounds viz., dibenzothiophene (DBT), 4-methylbenzothiophene (4MDBT) and 4,6-dimethyl-dibenzothiophene (4,6-DMDBT) present in diesel fuel (Gas oil). Two commercially available activated carbons A and B and modified forms of the same by HNO3 treatment and Ni supported systems were used for the adsorption studies. The modified activated carbon samples A and B showed better adsorption capacity when compared with that of as received activated carbon samples and metal supported systems.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Application of 14315-11-8, Chemistry is the science of change. But why do chemical reactions take place? Why do chemicals react with each other? The answer is in thermodynamics and kinetics.In a document type is Article, and a compound is mentioned, 14315-11-8, 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, introducing its new discovery.

Five series of crude oil samples exposed to atmospheric conditions have been analysed at the molecular level, each series comprising several samples originating from the same crude oil but altered to different extents. The aim of our investigation was to compare the specific impact of abiotic oxidation to other alteration processes such as biodegradation, evaporation and water washing. Bulk analyses revealed that increasing alteration is accompanied by an increase in oxygen content which parallels a relative increase of the proportions, as well as of the molecular weights of the macromolecular constituents of the bitumens. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses of polar fractions showed the presence of oxygen-containing compounds (steroid ketones, benzothiophenic acids and sulfones) which result from oxidation of petroleum lipids. The hypothesis that part of these oxygenated compounds results from abiotic oxidation processes rather than from biodegradation is supported, notably, by the fact that oxygen incorporation generally occurred without any diastereomeric discrimination. This is also supported by simulation experiments performed on petroleum lipids, which showed that abiotic oxidation induces cleavage reactions affecting C-C and C-S bonds which may intervene in the transformation of geomacromolecules in the environment by degradation (‘depolymerization’). Thus abiotic oxidation may play a major role in the fate of petroleum pollutants in the environment by transforming lipidic organic matter from petroleum into more water soluble and, therefore, more biodegradable constituents. However, these can be more toxic to the environment as the water-soluble fraction may be easily taken up by biota. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. Five series of crude oil samples exposed to atmospheric conditions have been analyzed at the molecular level, each series comprising several samples originating from the same crude oil but altered to different extents. The aim of our investigation was to compare the specific impact of abiotic oxidation to other alteration processes such as biodegradation, evaporation and water washing. Bulk analyses revealed that increasing alteration is accompanied by an increase in oxygen content which parallels a relative increase of the proportions, as well as of the molecular weights of the macromolecular constituents of the bitumens. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analyses of polar fractions showed the presence of oxygen-containing compounds (steroid ketones, benzothiophenic acids and sulfones) which result from oxidation of petroleum lipids. The hypothesis that part of these oxygenated compounds results from abiotic oxidation processes rather than from biodegradation is supported, notably, by the fact that oxygen incorporation generally occurred without any diastereomeric discrimination. This is also supported by simulation experiments performed on petroleum lipids, which showed that abiotic oxidation induces cleavage reactions affecting C-C and C-S bonds which may intervene in the transformation of geomacromolecules in the environment by degradation (`depolymerization’). Thus abiotic oxidation may play a major role in the fate of petroleum pollutants in the environment by transforming lipidic organic matter from petroleum into more water soluble and, therefore, more biodegradable constituents. However, these can be more toxic to the environment as the water-soluble fraction may be easily taken up by biota.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Application of 14315-11-8. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Related Products of 14315-11-8, A catalyst don’t appear in the overall stoichiometry of the reaction it catalyzes, but it must appear in at least one of the elementary reactions in the mechanism for the catalyzed reaction. 14315-11-8, Name is 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, molecular formula is C9H8S. In a Article，once mentioned of 14315-11-8

The abilities of three Pseudomonas strains to transform each of the six isomers of methylbenzothiophene was studied. These compounds would not support growth but were biotransformed in a cell suspension of one of the isolates and in cultures of the other two isolates while they grew on 1- methylnaphthalene or glucose. Sulfur-containing metabolites were identified by GC/MS and GC/FTIR, and when possible, by comparison with authentic standards. Sulfoxides and sulfones were frequently detected and were the most abundant products from 2- and 3-methylbenzothiophene. Two of the isolates oxidized the methyl groups to carboxylic acids which were abundant products from 3-, 5-, and 6-methylbenzothiophenes. Benzothiophenemethanols were often detected, but in very low amounts. 2,3-Diones were observed as metabolites of benzothiophene and those methylbenzothiophenes with a methyl group on the benzene ring. Isomers of tolyl methyl sulfoxide were observed as ring cleavage products from 6- and 7-methylbenzothiophene.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law.Related Products of 14315-11-8. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Application of 14315-11-8, The reaction rate of a catalyzed reaction is faster than the reaction rate of the uncatalyzed reaction at the same temperature.14315-11-8, Name is 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, molecular formula is C9H8S. In a Patent£¬once mentioned of 14315-11-8

The invention features a hybridized polynucleotide construct containing a passenger strand, a guide strand loadable into a RISC complex, and (i) a 3′-terminal or an internucleotide non-bioreversible group in the guide strand; or (ii) a 5′-terminal, a 3′-terminal, or an internucleotide non-bioreversible group in the passenger strand, and a 5′-terminal, a 3′-terminal, or an internucleotide disulfide bioreversible group in the guide strand or the passenger strand. The invention also features methods of delivering a polynucleotide to a cell using the hybridized polynucleotide construct. The invention further features methods of reducing the expression of a polypeptide in a cell using the hybridized polynucleotide construct.

We¡¯ll also look at important developments in the pharmaceutical industry because understanding organic chemistry is important in understanding health, medicine, the role of 14315-11-8, and how the biochemistry of the body works.Application of 14315-11-8

Reference£º
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Chemistry is traditionally divided into organic and inorganic chemistry. Recommanded Product: 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, The former is the study of compounds containing at least one carbon-hydrogen bonds.In a patent，Which mentioned a new discovery about 14315-11-8

Degradation of the petroleum component’s monomethylbenzothiophenes on exposure to light

The photochemical degradation of monomethylated benzo[b]thiophenes in aqueous solution was studied to elucidate the fate of crude oil components after an oil spill. One principal reaction pathway involves oxidation of the methyl group(s) to the carboxylic acids via aldehydes. Another pathway leads via oxidation of the thiophene ring to the quinone and then, after ring opening, to 2-sulfobenzoic acids as the ultimate products for all compounds. Opening of the benzo ring is also seen in which case thiophene aldehydes or ketones are formed.

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Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

Chemistry is an experimental science, and the best way to enjoy it and learn about it is performing experiments. Product Details of 14315-11-8. Introducing a new discovery about 14315-11-8, Name is 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene

A method for measuring 1-octanol-water partition coefficients.

A new direct method to determine the 1-octanol-water partition coefficients (Kow, expressed as log Kow) was tested. A dialysis tubing was used to separate water from the octanol phase containing the analyte (naphthalene, aniline, benzo(b)thiopene, etc.), avoiding the frequently encountered problem of emulsions. Different tubings with molecular weight cutoffs of 2000-12,000 mol wt were equally suitable. The analyte concentrations were determined by LC, allowing compounds to be measured in impure samples. The correlation coefficient was 0.998 for log Kow between experimental and theoretical data. The method quickly determines log Kow without a great hardware expense. A >90% savings in equilibration time can be easily achieved by using ultrasonic agitation. The method is experimentally straightforward.

Note that a catalyst decreases the activation energy for both the forward and the reverse reactions and hence accelerates both the forward and the reverse reactions.Product Details of 14315-11-8, you can also check out more blogs about14315-11-8

Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem

 

14315-11-8, Name is 4-Methylbenzo[b]thiophene, belongs to benzothiophene compound, is a common compound. HPLC of Formula: C9H8SIn an article, once mentioned the new application about 14315-11-8.

Synthesis and S(N)V Reactions of 2-(Haloethenyl)benzothiophene 1,1-Dioxides

The synthesis of a variety of 2-(haloethenyl)benzothiophenes from both substituted and unsubstituted benzothiophenes is described.Their corresponding 1,1-dioxides exhibited versatile reactivity via addition/conjugated elimination and direct substitution mechanisms with amine,thio, and alkoxy nucleophiles in good yield

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Reference：
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem