Epoxy compounds usually have stronger nucleophilic ability, because the alkyl group on the oxygen atom makes the bond angle smaller, which makes the lone pair of electrons react more dissimilarly with the electron-deficient system. Compound: Methyl 3-bromopropanoate, is researched, Molecular C4H7BrO2, CAS is 3395-91-3, about Synthesis and Biological Validation of a Harmine-Based, Central Nervous System (CNS)-Avoidant, Selective, Human β-Cell Regenerative Dual-Specificity Tyrosine Phosphorylation-Regulated Kinase A (DYRK1A) Inhibitor.Category: benzothiophene.
Recently, our group identified that harmine is able to induce β-cell proliferation both in vitro and in vivo, mediated via the DYRK1A-NFAT pathway. Since, harmine suffers from a lack of selectivity, both against other kinases and CNS off-targets, we therefore sought to expand structure-activity relationships for harmine’s DYRK1A activity, to enhance selectivity for off-targets while retaining human β-cell proliferation activity. We carried out optimization of the 9-N-position of harmine to synthesize 29 harmine-based analogs. Several novel inhibitors showed excellent DYRK1A inhibition and human β-cell proliferation capability. An optimized DYRK1A inhibitor, compound I, was identified as a novel, efficacious in vivo lead candidate. Compound I also demonstrates improved selectivity for kinases and CNS off-targets, as well as in vivo efficacy for β-cell proliferation and regeneration at lower doses than harmine. Collectively, these findings demonstrate that compound I is a much improved in vivo lead candidate as compared to harmine for the treatment of diabetes.
Although many compounds look similar to this compound(3395-91-3)Category: benzothiophene, numerous studies have shown that this compound(SMILES:O=C(OC)CCBr), has unique advantages. If you want to know more about similar compounds, you can read my other articles.
Reference:
Benzothiophene – Wikipedia,
Benzothiophene | C8H6S – PubChem